Glowforge Pro Settings for Paper
Recommended speed, power, and pass settings for paper on the Glowforge Pro (45W CO2 laser, 10.6\u03bcm wavelength, 495\u00d7279mm work area). The Glowforge Pro is the professional version with a passthrough slot for cutting materials longer than the bed, plus higher cooling capacity for extended use.
Glowforge Pro performance on paper
The Glowforge Pro supports cutting and engraving paper. Recommended cut speed is 2700 mm/min (~45 mm/s) across the thicknesses in the tables below. Engraving runs at up to 25200 mm/min (~420 mm/s). Its 495\u00d7279mm work area and 45W CO2 source set the practical limits for project size and material thickness.
The Glowforge Pro is a 45W CO2 laser with a 495\u00d7279mm work area. At 45W, this desktop CO2 laser cuts and engraves a wide range of non-metals with smooth, flame-polished edges. Paper is extremely delicate under laser power and cuts at very low settings. Fire risk is high, so never leave the machine unattended. Below you will find tested starting parameters for cutting and engraving paper on this machine.
Cutting Settings
| Thickness | Speed (mm/min) | Power (%) | Passes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | 2700~45 mm/s | 18% | 1 | — |
Engraving Settings
| Thickness | Speed (mm/min) | Power (%) | Passes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | 25200~420 mm/s | 9% | 1 | — |
How to Set Up Paper on the Glowforge Pro
- 1Secure your paper flat on the work bed using clamps, magnets, or a honeycomb pin set to prevent movement during the job.
- 2Set your focus distance accurately — use the auto-focus probe if your machine has one, or measure manually with the focus gauge.
- 3Ensure your water cooling system is running and the coolant temperature is between 15–25°C before starting the laser.
- 4Keep a fire extinguisher or spray bottle nearby. Paper is flammable — never leave the machine unattended while cutting this material.
- 5Enable air assist if available. A steady stream of air at the cut point removes debris, reduces charring, and helps prevent flare-ups.
- 6Enter the speed, power, and pass count from the settings table above into LightBurn. The table lists both mm/min and mm/s — LightBurn defaults to mm/s, so use the mm/s value unless you have switched units. Use the “Cut” or “Engrave” layer settings panel.
- 7Run a small test cut or engrave on a scrap piece of paper before committing to your final project piece. Adjust power up or down by 5–10% based on results.
What to Expect When Lasering Paper
Paper is extremely delicate and cuts at very low power settings. Expect clean cuts with minimal to no charring when settings are dialed in correctly. Too much power will cause the paper to ignite or disintegrate. Engraving on paper creates a subtle texture change or light browning. Always monitor the cut closely. The 45W CO2 tube produces clean cuts on most non-metals, often in a single pass. Its 10.6µm wavelength gives acrylic a flame-polished edge that diode lasers cannot match, and cuts run faster and cooler than any diode at a comparable task.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- ✗Running at full power on the first attempt — always start with a test piece at the recommended settings and adjust incrementally. Going straight to maximum power risks burning through the material or causing fire.
- ✗Treating a CO2 laser like a diode and running slow multi-pass cuts — at 45W you can usually cut in a single faster pass, and over-slow cuts melt edges and waste tube hours.
- ✗Leaving the machine unattended during cutting — paper is the most flammable common laser material and can ignite in seconds if settings are even slightly too high.
- ✗Using too much power, which causes the paper to disintegrate or curl rather than cut cleanly. Paper requires very low power settings.
Tips for Paper on Laser Machines
- ✓Use the lowest power setting that still cuts through cleanly.
- ✓Secure paper with magnets or a honeycomb pin set to keep it flat.
- ✓Disable or reduce air assist to prevent lightweight paper from moving.
- ✓Cardstock (200-300gsm) is easier to work with than standard copy paper.
- ✓Intricate designs work well -- paper handles fine detail better than most materials.
Frequently Asked Questions
What speed and power should I use for paper on the Glowforge Pro?
Can the Glowforge Pro cut paper?
Can the Glowforge Pro engrave paper?
Other Materials for Glowforge Pro
Paper Settings for Other Machines
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