Atomstack S40 Pro 36W Settings for Acrylic (PMMA)

Recommended speed, power, and pass settings for acrylic (pmma) on the Atomstack S40 Pro 36W (36W diode laser, 445nm wavelength, 400\u00d7400mm work area). The Atomstack S40 Pro 36W is a high-power enclosed diode laser with built-in air assist and smoke exhaust, capable of cutting thick materials in fewer passes.

TypeDiode
Power36W
Wavelength445nm
Work Area400\u00d7400mm

Atomstack S40 Pro 36W performance on acrylic (pmma)

The Atomstack S40 Pro 36W supports cutting and engraving acrylic (pmma). Recommended cut speed is 280 mm/min (~4.7 mm/s) across the thicknesses in the tables below. Engraving runs at up to 5000 mm/min (~83 mm/s). Its 400\u00d7400mm work area and 36W diode source set the practical limits for project size and material thickness.

The Atomstack S40 Pro 36W is a 36W diode laser with a 400\u00d7400mm work area. At 36W, this is a high-power diode that rivals entry-level CO2 lasers for cutting, clearing thick materials in one or two passes. Diode lasers can engrave and cut dark or colored acrylic, but cannot process clear acrylic due to the 445nm wavelength passing through transparent material. Below you will find tested starting parameters for cutting and engraving acrylic (pmma) on this machine.

Safety Note: Only use cast acrylic. Extruded acrylic may produce inconsistent results. Never laser PVC-based plastics -- they release toxic chlorine gas.

Cutting Settings

ThicknessSpeed (mm/min)Power (%)PassesNotes
3mm280~4.7 mm/s75%1Colored/dark acrylic only for diode lasers

Engraving Settings

ThicknessSpeed (mm/min)Power (%)PassesNotes
5000~83 mm/s20%1Colored/dark acrylic only for diode lasers
Important: These are starting reference values. Actual results vary based on material batch, focus calibration, air assist, ambient temperature, and lens condition. Always test on scrap material before running your final piece.

How to Set Up Acrylic (PMMA) on the Atomstack S40 Pro 36W

  1. 1Secure your acrylic (pmma) flat on the work bed using clamps, magnets, or a honeycomb pin set to prevent movement during the job.
  2. 2Set your focus distance accurately — use the auto-focus probe if your machine has one, or measure manually with the focus gauge.
  3. 3Important: Diode lasers can only cut dark or colored acrylic. Clear and transparent acrylic will not absorb the 445nm wavelength and the beam will pass straight through.
  4. 4Enable air assist if available. A steady stream of air at the cut point removes debris, reduces charring, and helps prevent flare-ups.
  5. 5Enter the speed, power, and pass count from the settings table above into LightBurn. The table lists both mm/min and mm/s — LightBurn defaults to mm/s, so use the mm/s value unless you have switched units. Use the “Cut” or “Engrave” layer settings panel.
  6. 6Run a small test cut or engrave on a scrap piece of acrylic (pmma) before committing to your final project piece. Adjust power up or down by 5–10% based on results.

What to Expect When Lasering Acrylic (PMMA)

Diode lasers produce a frosted, matte edge finish on dark acrylic rather than the flame-polished look that CO2 lasers achieve. Engraving creates a lighter frosted mark on the surface. Results are best on black, dark blue, or dark red acrylic. Processing speed will be slower compared to CO2 machines. With 36W on tap, this machine cuts thick stock fast — often in a single pass — which limits heat buildup and keeps edges cleaner than slower low-power machines. The trade-off is that fine engraving needs the power dialed well down to avoid over-burning.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Running at full power on the first attempt — always start with a test piece at the recommended settings and adjust incrementally. Going straight to maximum power risks burning through the material or causing fire.
  • Running at full power out of habit — a 36W diode usually needs far less power than expected for engraving and thin cuts, and too much melts or burns the material.
  • Trying to cut clear or transparent acrylic with a diode laser — the 445nm wavelength passes directly through clear acrylic without being absorbed. Only dark or opaque colored acrylic works with diode lasers.
  • Not removing the protective masking film before engraving — while masking helps during cutting, it must be removed for engraving to get clear results.

Tips for Acrylic (PMMA) on Laser Machines

  • CO2 lasers produce flame-polished edges on acrylic automatically.
  • Diode lasers cannot cut clear acrylic -- use dark or opaque colors only.
  • Leave the protective paper on while cutting to prevent surface marks.
  • Reduce speed for thicker sheets to ensure a full clean cut.
  • For engraving, use high speed and moderate power to get a frosted white finish.

Frequently Asked Questions

What speed and power should I use for acrylic (pmma) on the Atomstack S40 Pro 36W?
For 3mm acrylic (pmma), start with 280 mm/min (~4.7 mm/s) at 75% power with 1 pass. Always test on scrap material first and adjust based on your specific conditions.
Can the Atomstack S40 Pro 36W cut acrylic (pmma)?
Yes, the Atomstack S40 Pro 36W can cut acrylic (pmma). For 3mm thickness, use 280 mm/min (~4.7 mm/s) at 75% power.
Can the Atomstack S40 Pro 36W engrave acrylic (pmma)?
Yes. For engraving acrylic (pmma), use 5000 mm/min (~83 mm/s) at 20% power for a single pass.

Other Materials for Atomstack S40 Pro 36W

Acrylic (PMMA) Settings for Other Machines

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